News Roundup: January 2014

This month I came across a couple of really eye-opening stories, one from a journalist who went undercover at a Bangladesh clothing factory, and one about the relationship between outsourced manufacturing and pollution at home. Read on for some thought-provoking material!

I got hired at a Bangladesh sweatshop. Meet my 9-year-old boss – This article reveals the troubling realities in one Bangladesh factory, including several young girls who do not attend school and envision their only future as moving up from thread-trimmers to sewing machine operators. My heart broke to think about this life being real for who knows how many thousands of girls in Bangladesh. (Toronto Star)

China’s exports linked to western U.S. air pollution – A new study shows that Chinese factories, often producing goods for American consumption, create pollution that blows across the Pacific to the Western U.S. (CNN)

Interview: Carry Somers of Pachacuti on the Fashion Revolution – This interview with Somers, the founder of a leading fair trade brand in the U.K., illuminates the business side of fair trade and the challenges that arise in the course of making ethical production a reality. Fascinating! (Triple Pundit)

Somers is also heading up Fashion Revolution Day (on April 24, 2014, the one-year anniversary of the Rana Plaza factory collapse in Bangladesh), a movement to “raise awareness of the true cost of fashion, show the world that change is possible, and celebrate all those involved in creating a more sustainable future.” This year’s theme is “Who Made Your Clothes?” Visit the Fashion Revolution site to see ways to get involved. I’m considering doing one of the videos they suggest!

The History of Fabric Dye – Zady occasionally publishes short articles on the history of various aspects of clothing production, which I find fascinating. This article covers the history of fabric dye, from ancient natural dyes to modern synthetic ones. (Zady)

Ghirardelli: Love is in the label. Make it Fair Trade! – An easy way to support fair trade! This petition asks Ghirardelli to use fair trade certified cocoa in their chocolate. (Global Exchange)

And to end on an uplifting note, via Pinterest:

Even the smallest voice can make a difference in a big wayWhat are you reading this month? We’d love to hear about it in the comments!

 

News Roundup: November 2013

Ethical shopping flow chart

Ethical shopping flow chart via Lifestyle: Justice

Happy almost Thanksgiving! And with Thanksgiving comes the beast of Black Thursday/Friday… I encourage you to skip that nonsense and instead participate in #FairTuesday, one week from today! Simply purchase an ethically-made gift and share it with the hashtag #FairTuesday to show that you care about a different type of consumer culture, one that values the people who create our products.

Here are the ethical shopping articles I’ve been reading this month:

Why give thanks for what you have when there’s so much you don’t have? That’s the new meaning of Thanksgiving: count your blessings, and then buy some more blessings and count them again. — Matt Walsh

If You Shop on Thanksgiving, You Are Part of the Problem – A partly cynical, partly idealistic editorial on the phenomenon of Thanksgiving shopping and our collective power to stop it. (Huffington Post)

Chinese labor camp inmate tells of true horror of Halloween ‘SOS’ – A letter hidden inside a package of Halloween decorations reveals labor abuses in China. (CNN via Stylewise)

Coffee in Crisis: The Silent Disaster You’ve Never Heard Of – I’m not a coffee-drinker, but this article was an interesting look into some major issues that are affecting the livelihoods of coffee producers. (Triple Pundit)

Equitable Origin: Ethical Trade Certification for Oil and Gas Companies – Can oil and gas production be labeled sustainable? This article examines a certification system that seeks to do just that. (Triple Pundit)

Fair Trade Federation 2013 Holiday Gift Guide – Browse holiday decor and gift ideas from over 50 FTF members. (Fair Trade Federation)

Fair Trade Cheat Sheet – Dominique has compiled a “cheat sheet” list of some of her favorite ethical retailers. Super helpful for #FairTuesday pinning, holiday shopping and beyond! (Let’s Be Fair)

Where I’m Donating for Haiyan Relief – Jamillah gives her recommendation on where to donate to typhoon relief in the Philippines. (Made to Travel)

Do you have any exciting Thanksgiving plans? My sister is jetting off to Paris with her husband for their first international vacation… jealous!

Fairmined Gold

Brilliant Earth, the website best known for jewelry created with recycled metals and conflict-free gemstones, recently launched a line of certified Fairmined gold jewelry.

Fairmined gold jewelry from Brilliant Earth

The Fairmined certification seeks to create opportunity for economically disadvantaged mining groups and their communities. Its requirements include standards regarding child labor, worker pay, safe working conditions, environmental protection and more.

The certification was developed in 2009 in a partnership between the Alliance for Responsible Mining (ARM), a group committed to fostering social justice and environmental responsibility in artisanal and small-scale mining, and Fairtrade International (FLO). Today ARM administers the certification independently. The Fairmined Standard lays out the certification’s requirements in four categories: social development, economic development, environmental protection and labor conditions. You can read the full text of the Fairmined Standard on the ARM website. (I found the website overall to be informative and transparent—it’s worth a look if you want a closer look at the nuts and bolts of the certification.)

Brilliant Earth’s Fairmined collection features four styles of white gold jewelry: two wedding bands, a bar pendant, and stud earrings. The items are priced as fine jewelry, so they’re definitely investment pieces. The styles are timeless and versatile, however, and would have a long life outlasting short-lived trends.

The gold for the collection is sourced from two mining co-ops in Peru, and you can read more about each source on the Fairmined collection page. Because of the low volume of gold generated by these small-scale operations, the items in the collection are produced in small quantity. All Brilliant Earth jewelry is designed and manufactured in the United States.

What do you think of the new collection? I think the styles are lovely, and I’m impressed with the transparency of ARM and their certification process.

News Roundup: October 2013

Fair Trade Month is almost over—give it one last hurrah by munching on fair trade chocolate on Halloween night and reading the ethical shopping articles and links below!

Excerpt from the History of Authentic Fair Trade by Equal Exchange

Excerpt from A History of Authentic Fair Trade by Equal Exchange

A History of Authentic Fair Trade – Learn how the fair trade movement began and became what it is today through this comic book that focuses on the plight of small farmers. (Equal Exchange)

Hey, Big Fair-Trade Spender  – A thought-provoking article comparing the value of smartphone ethical shopping apps to a broader educational approach. (Slate)

Walmart & Gap: Join the Accord on Fire and Building Safety in Bangladesh – Sign this petition from the International Labor Rights Forum to ask Walmart and Gap to join nearly 70 other countries in committing to factory worker safety.

Copper Candle from the Little Market

Copper Candle from The Little Market

The Little Market – Lauren Conrad gets into fair trade with this marketplace for products created by small-scale artisans.

What were your favorite finds this month? Did anyone else put out fair trade chocolate at work? At my office the chocolate was gone in a flash (no surprise there), and several people took one of the information cards with an Equal Exchange coupon on the back. You never know what little piece of information will help someone start thinking differently about their purchases, so I’m happy that even a few were taken.

News Roundup: August 2013

September snuck up on me! Here’s a roundup of ethical shopping articles and links from August.

Fair Trade Federation Fall Guide 2013 coverFair Trade Federation Fall Style Guide – An online catalog of fall items from FTF members. Simply click a product to be redirected to its online listing for purchase. (via Style Wise)

Conscious Consumerism: Talking with the Founders of Ethical Shopping Site Zady – An interview with the founders of Zady, describing their ethical approach and their thoughts on the conscious consumerism movement. A quote from the article (published in TIME):

What we’re trying to do is for each product that we carry, we have a map associated with it. You can click on the map and it shows where the company is headquartered, where the raw materials are sourced from, and where it’s manufactured. We have each brand sign a certificate that attests to those three points. It seems like it’s basic, but in the world of apparel, it’s revolutionary. —Maxine Bédat

Shoppers Abandoning ‘Fast Fashion’ for Ethical Fashion – Real-life stories of people trying to avoid fast fashion by buying vintage and U.S.-made clothing or making their own. (Ryot)

Ethical Consumerism: There’s an app for that. – A list of apps to help consumers buy socially and environmentally responsible products. (Melamed Riley blog)

New addition to the Fairly Friendly directoryTammachat offers products made from handwoven textiles made by women’s artisan groups in Thailand and Laos.

Have favorite links of your own from last month? Share them in the comments!

Resource Spotlight: MeasureUp

MeasureUp logoMeasureUp.org.uk is a resource that evaluates brands based on their performance on ten ethical indicators, with the goal of helping consumers more easily compare brands and make sweatshop-free shopping decisions. Though the site is UK-based, many international brands have been evaluated, such as Nike, Gap, H&M, Adidas, and Zara. The information provided for each company is incredibly thorough, including excerpts from the brands’ websites and responses to emailed questions about their practices.

Some of MeasureUp’s ethical indicators include:

  • Does the company have a code of conduct that adheres to International Labor Organization standards, including payment of a living wage?
  • Is a full list of factory locations available to the public?
  • Are factories audited at least every two years?
  • Do audits include confidential interviews with employees chosen by the auditor rather than the employer?
  • Is a confidential complaint process in place to allow employees to raise concerns?

I highly recommend this resource a tool to better understand the practices of major brands. It’s especially enlightening to read some of the responses they received from companies as a primer on the ways brands often evade questions of ethics.

What are your favorite resources for finding sweatshop-free clothing? Share them in the comments!

News Roundup: July 2013

Scarf, wedding dress, swimsuit from July roundupIt’s hard to believe July is almost over! Here are some news stories and updates related to ethical shopping that I came across this month:

A Look at Fair Trade in the Wake of Bangladesh – An essay from Fair Trade USA about the impact of the Bangladesh building collapse. (Triple Pundit)

In Theory: What’s our responsibility toward sweatshops? – People from various religious traditions reflect on how we should respond to labor rights abuses. (Burbank Leader)

Will Sustainable Fashion Ever Be In Style? – Looking at fast fashion from a European perspective. (WorldCrunch)

Ethical One-Pieces and Ethical Bikinis – Jamillah did all of the work in finding ethical swimwear for this summer! (Made to Travel)

New fair trade shops online (via the Fair Trade Quilts & Crafts e-newsletter):

Did you find any new shops or interesting articles this month? Share them in the comments!

Resource Spotlight: Free2Work

Free2Work is a project of the Not For Sale Campaign with support from the International Labor Rights Forum. Free2Work seeks to provide information to consumers about brands’ performance on modern-day slavery and labor abuse issues.

Free2Work website

Last year Free2Work released a major report entitled Apparel Industry Trends 2012: From Farm to Factory. This report “ranks 300 apparel brands on their efforts to address child and forced labor in their supply chains. It provides a picture of the practices of industry leaders, and calls out brands that fuel modern slavery through their negligence.” Most brands listed in the report rank well when it comes to having worker protection policies in place, but their performance plummets in the categories of monitoring and transparency. Several brands who are making good progress are highlighted, such as Maggie’s Organics, PVH Corp. (owner of Tommy Hilfiger and Calvin Klein), and Patagonia. Check out the report to see how your favorite brands rank.*

You can also download the free Free2Work app for your phone, which allows you to scan the barcode of any product and instantly see information about the brand’s efforts to prevent child and forced labor. The app also allows you to contribute information about products to the app to help grow their database.

I have found Free2Work to be an insightful resource—I encourage you to check it out!

*The report is not a record of which companies are using child labor. “A Free2Work grade indicates the extent to which a company has traced its suppliers and established systems throughout its supply chain that can enable it to prevent and address modern slavery.”

Bangladesh Tragedy Leads to Global Conversation about Ethical Fashion

Over the last few weeks I’ve been following the aftermath of the tragic garment factory collapse in Bangladesh that left over 400 people dead and hundreds more missing and injured. Frankly, I’ve been a little overwhelmed—not only by the complete horror of the event itself, but by the plethora of news stories published alongside that coverage raising questions about ethical fashion in general.

Obviously the building collapse is heartbreaking and will have long-reaching effects on the victims and their families. However, I am cautiously hopeful that the conversation triggered by this event will push the manufacturing practices of major brands into the spotlight and compel companies to behave more ethically, and consumers to shop more consciously.

As long as major brands continue to deny responsibility for their contracted workers, it is all the more valuable to support companies that have direct relationships with their suppliers and are supportive, not exploitative. I envision a future where all workers do their work safely and with dignity, and now that it has become publicly clear that many workers today face a far different reality, I hope others will join me in this vision as well.

Here are some links to stories that have come out since the building collapse and also some ways to take action:

Can Bangladesh clothing factory disasters be avoided? (Source: BBC) — This article shares multiple perspectives on where responsibility lies for preventing future incidents in garment factories.

Ethical Fashion: Is The Tragedy In Bangladesh A Final Straw? (Source: NPR) — Listen to Elizabeth Cline’s interview on Fresh Air. Cline wrote the book “Overdressed: The Shockingly High Price of Cheap Fashion.” The interview is full of interesting facts: for example, I didn’t know that as recently as 1990, about 50% of clothing bought in the U.S. was made in the U.S. Today it’s about 2%. Also, the government previously had caps on the amount of clothing that could be imported from each country; these caps expired in 2005. Definitely worth a listen.

A guide to ethical shopping: Five tips for buying clothes more responsibly (Source: National Post) — Five helpful tips for ethical shopping and holding brands accountable. One example: use social media to ask questions about brands. A public message is more likely to receive a reply than an email.

Don Pittis: An ethical shopping trip means more than comparing price tags (Source: CBC) — This column points out that there is not necessarily a correlation between higher prices and higher ethical standards.

Shoppers face hurdles in finding ethical clothing (Source: Huffington Post/AP) — An overview of the challenges facing ethically-minded consumers, plus examples of current sources for ethically-made clothing.

Donate to the Bangladesh Center for Worker Solidarity, a workers’ rights group that is working to hold brands accountable and ensure that the promised compensation reaches the victims.

Sign a petition to Walmart, H&M, and Gap asking them to join the legally-binding Bangladesh Fire and Building Safety Agreement.